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Community Monitoring of Mammals and Birds in the Sierra de la Laguna Biosphere Reserve

📍Rancho Encinalito, Todos Santos, Baja California Sur

Summary

This project, carried out in the Sierra de la Laguna Biosphere Reserve, involves young residents from the communities of Rancho El Saucito and La Palmilla, together with students from the Autonomous University of Baja California Sur (UABCS), in the monitoring of mammals and birds. Using camera traps and direct observation, the study will analyze how factors such as altitude, vegetation type, moon phase, and seasonality influence the distribution and diversity of species. It will also explore under-studied areas to record the presence of species like the mountain lion, badger, and lagomorphs, which are scarcely documented in the region. The project will be conducted with permission from landowners and in accordance with notification protocols for monitoring and camera trapping activities within the Protected Natural Area. Key objectives include generating data for conservation, strengthening community stewardship of local territory, and supporting grassroots initiatives. The project is supported by the National Commission of Natural Protected Areas (CONANP), Colorado State University in Todos Santos (CSU-TS), and Rancho El Encinalito, which will provide technical advice, logistical support, and assistance with outreach. The results will be shared through educational materials and public events, promoting conservation as a strategy for community participation. This initiative integrates scientific research, environmental education, and social engagement to ensure that biodiversity protection becomes a collective effort. By combining ecological knowledge with active community involvement, the project contributes to the sustainable preservation of the region’s well-conserved tropical dry forest and the only pine forest of its kind in Baja California Sur.